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Generator Running Costs: Natural Gas vs Propane vs Diesel (2026 Fuel Prices)

Exact per-hour and per-day running costs at 50% and 100% load for each generator size and fuel type. Not vague ranges. Real numbers with a calculator.

Updated 11 April 2026

Running Cost Comparison

Costs at 50% load (typical during an outage) and 100% load (all circuits running simultaneously). Most generators run at 30-60% load during a real outage.

SizeFuel$/hr (50%)$/hr (100%)$/day (50%)$/day (100%)
10 kWNatural gas$0.80$1.60$9.60$19.20
10 kWPropane$2.10$4.20$25.20$50.40
16 kWNatural gas$1.20$2.50$14.40$30.00
16 kWPropane$3.20$6.50$38.40$78.00
22 kWNatural gas$1.80$3.50$21.60$42.00
22 kWPropane$4.50$9.00$54.00$108.00
48 kWNatural gas$3.50$7.00$42.00$84.00
48 kWPropane$9.00$18.00$108.00$216.00

Based on 2026 average fuel prices: natural gas $1.20/therm, propane $2.80/gallon. Actual costs vary by region and supplier.

Running Cost Calculator

Estimate your fuel cost during an outage.

Estimated Daily Fuel Cost

$21.60

$1.80/hour at 50% load

Extended outage (7 days)$151.20

Fuel Consumption Rates

SizeNatural Gas (50%)Natural Gas (100%)Propane (50%)Propane (100%)
10 kW65 cu ft/hr130 cu ft/hr0.75 gal/hr1.5 gal/hr
16 kW100 cu ft/hr200 cu ft/hr1.15 gal/hr2.3 gal/hr
22 kW140 cu ft/hr280 cu ft/hr1.6 gal/hr3.2 gal/hr
48 kW275 cu ft/hr550 cu ft/hr3.2 gal/hr6.4 gal/hr

Natural Gas vs Propane: 10-Year Cost Comparison

Natural Gas

Connected to utility line. Never runs out. Cheapest per hour to operate.

Install premium$0 (if gas line exists)
New gas line$300 - $1,500
Fuel cost per outage day (22kW, 50%)$21.60
10-year fuel cost (avg 72 hrs outage/yr)$1,300

Propane

Works anywhere. Requires on-site tank. Higher operating cost per hour.

Tank installation$800 - $2,000
Tank refill (250 gal)$550 - $700
Fuel cost per outage day (22kW, 50%)$54.00
10-year fuel cost (avg 72 hrs outage/yr)$3,240

10-year fuel savings with natural gas: approximately $1,940. However, if you do not have natural gas service, running a new line ($3,000-$5,000) may offset the savings. Check current propane prices at PropaneCostPerGallon.com.

Propane Tank Sizing

Tank SizeInstall CostRefill CostRuntime at 22kW (50%)Runtime at 22kW (100%)
250 gallon$800 - $1,200$550 - $700130 hours (5.4 days)65 hours (2.7 days)
500 gallon$1,200 - $2,000$1,100 - $1,400260 hours (10.8 days)130 hours (5.4 days)

Usable capacity is approximately 80% of tank size (tanks are not filled to 100% for safety). Runtime calculated on usable capacity. Propane tanks filled before hurricane season are cheaper; prices spike during and after storms.